What is a gravel crusher? Think of it as your ultimate productivity partner on site – a high-performance gravel crusher machine engineered to transform raw, natural rock into premium, specification-ready aggregate for roads, concrete foundations, and various building applications. In today’s fast-paced construction and mining sectors, it’s the very backbone of your profitability. The right crusher doesn’t just process material; it supercharges your entire operation, slashing downtime and maximizing the value of every ton.
But with great opportunity comes a critical choice: a perfectly matched gravel crusher plant is your ticket to unmatched efficiency, while the wrong setup can burn through budgets and stall your progress. Ready to discover which type of gravel crushing plant will become your most valuable asset and propel your next project to success? Let’s dive in.
When selecting a gravel crushing plant, the first decision is simple: do you need mobility or maximum output? AIMIX offers two types of crushing plants: stationary crushing plants for high-volume, long-term projects, and mobile crushers for flexible, multi-site operations. Below, we break down their strengths, ideal use cases, and unique advantages to help you pick the perfect fit.
Forget rigid setups—mobile crushers bring the crushing line directly to your material. Mounted on trailers or tracks, these mobile gravel crushers can be relocated in hours, eliminating costly transport of pre-crushed stone or delays from site changes. Whether you’re working in urban areas or rugged terrain, AIMIX offers two mobile options:
Types: 4-in-1 (feeder, two crusher, screen); 3-in-1 (feeder, one crusher, screen); 2-in-1 (feeder, one crusher, screen)
Main crushers: jaw crusher, cone crusher, and impact crusher
Capacity: 50-350 tph
Output size: 5-40mm crushed gravel
Why Go Wheeled Type?
Capacity: 50-400 tph
Crushers: jaw crusher, cone crusher, and impact crusher
Why Go Crawler Type?
Stationary crusher plants are the powerhouse of aggregate production. Installed on a fixed foundation, they combine multiple machines (like jaw crushers, cone crushers, and screens) into a single, optimized production line capable of processing thousands of tons daily. Their robust design handles everything from hard granite to soft limestone, ensuring consistent gravel sizes for roads, foundations, or drainage systems.
Best for: Large-scale quarries, mines, or permanent construction sites requiring continuous, high-capacity gravel output.
Why Stationary type?
Ultimately, the choice between a stationary or mobile gravel crusher hinges on a careful evaluation of your project’s scale, duration, and budget. By selecting the appropriate crushing solution, you lay the foundation for producing the specific type and size of gravel required. With your equipment strategy in place, the next step is to understand where these machines deliver the greatest value. Let’s explore the key applications of gravel crushers across different industries and project types.
Gravel crushers prove their value in diverse fields, delivering reliable performance and tailored solutions for different material demands. Below are several real-world scenarios showing how AIMIX equipment helps clients overcome practical challenges.
Output Size: 0–5 mm, 5–10 mm, 10–20 mm
Applications: aggregate production for enlarging business
Client requirements: Needed stable, high-volume production with uniform particle size; strict construction deadline;
Solution: Configured a stationary crushing line with a jaw crusher (primary), cone crusher (secondary), and vibrating screening system to ensure consistent gradation.
Customer Feedback: “AIMIX helped us achieve continuous, high-quality output. The reliability of the line significantly reduced downtime and kept our project on schedule.”
Output Size: 3/4″ and 3/8″ crushed gravel
Applications: quality aggregate production as the raw materials for concrete mixing plant, then for commercial concrete business
Client requirements: Granite hardness caused excessive wear on previous equipment; required clean, precisely sized gravel for high-strength concrete.
Solution: Delivered a mobile jaw + mobile cone combination equipped with wear-resistant liners and intelligent control to optimize particle shape.
Customer Feedback: “The mobile setup handles basalt incredibly well. We get stable cubic aggregates and lower maintenance costs.”
Output Size: 10–30 mm
Applications: Railway ballast manufacturing
Client requirements: Required extremely durable, angular stones; high-strength crushing capabilities; long-term operational stability.
Solution: Installed a crawler jaw crusher + cone + screening system designed for continuous, high-hardness material processing.
Customer Feedback: “AIMIX provided a robust, efficient line. The ballast meets all railway standards, and the system runs with minimal downtime.”
Crushed gravel is produced from natural sources such as river gravel (pebbles, cobblestones) and quarried stone including limestone, granite, basalt, sandstone, and gypsum. After crushing and screening, these materials are sorted into different sizes, each designed for specific construction, landscaping, or engineering applications. Here are some common crushed gravel sizes and their applications for reference:
| Nominal Size (Inch) | Metric Size Range | Key Characteristics & Material | Primary Applications & Project Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3/4″ | 5 – 19 mm | Coarse aggregate, well-graded. Often crushed limestone or basalt for high strength and durability. | Concrete Mixes: Standard aggregate for ready-mix concrete. Base Layers: Excellent for driveway, patio, and sidewalk foundations. Drainage: Used in drain fields and backfill. |
| 3/8″ | 5 – 9.5 mm | Clean, consistent chips. Can be angular crushed stone or smooth, rounded river gravel for aesthetics. | Asphalt Pavement: Top-layer aggregate for a smooth finish. Decorative Landscaping: As a loose topcoat for gardens, walkways, and driveways. |
| 1/4″ | 2.5 – 6.5 mm | Fine, compactable chips. When made from crushed river pebbles, it provides a firm yet comfortable walking surface. | Pathways & Garden Trails: Creates a stable, well-draining surface that is easy to walk on. Driveway Topping: Binds well to create a semi-solid surface. |
| 1/2″ | 5 – 13 mm | Free-draining, angular particles. The size and shape create void spaces that allow water to pass through easily. | Drainage Solutions: Ideal for French drains, pipe bedding, and septic systems. Base Stabilization: Provides a solid, well-draining sub-base for concrete slabs. |
| 1″ | 13 – 25 mm | Larger, structural aggregate. Provides solid, stable load distribution. | Sub-base Preparation: The standard for road sub-base, building pads, and parking lot foundations. General Construction Fill. |
| 2″ and Larger | 50 mm + | Very large, high-mass rock. Typically high-strength granite or basalt to withstand extreme loads. | Heavy-Duty Base: For highways, industrial sites, and heavily trafficked driveways. Erosion Control: Riprap for slopes, shorelines, and drainage ditches. |
Building a high-efficiency gravel crushing plant requires understanding how raw materials are transformed step by step into well-graded, market-ready aggregates. Whether the material comes from river gravel, mountain rock, or quarry stone, the production flow generally follows the same core stages: Feeding → Primary Crushing → Secondary Crushing → Screening → Sand Making → Washing. Below is a detailed breakdown of each stage and how it contributes to the final output.
The process begins with delivering raw stones or gravel into the crusher through a vibrating feeder. Through the process, it can ensures steady, uniform feeding for stable production.
Primary crushing reduces large rocks (300–800 mm) into manageable sizes (100–200 mm). This stage determines the overall capacity and efficiency of the entire line.
Secondary crushing further reduces stone sizes to 20–60 mm, depending on final product requirements.
After secondary crushing, materials pass through vibrating screens to sort aggregates into different size categories (e.g., 0–5 mm, 5–10 mm, 10–20 mm, 20–30 mm).
For production lines requiring 0–5 mm sand, the screened fine materials enter a VSI sand maker or impact sand-making machine.
Sand and some gravels require washing to remove dust, clay, and impurities. This improves the quality and adherence of aggregates in concrete or asphalt.
After crushing, screening, sand making, and washing, the final products may include: 0–5 mm manufactured sand; 5–10 mm fine gravel; 10–20 mm standard aggregate; 20–40 mm coarse gravel; 40+ mm ballast or base material.
In conclusion, AIMIX crusher adopts advanced technology, reliable design and provides high-quality crusher fine gravel. We also provide professional after-sales to reduces your costs, personalized service and customized solutions. Choose us to help you achieve greater success!