To know how to operate the stone crushing plant correctly and safely, first of all, you have to complete the installation of the stone crushing plant correctly and safely, the installation is correct, in order to protect the safety of the operation process. Therefore, before exploring the safe operation guide of stone crushing plant, we first briefly understand how to install the stone crushing plant, and figure out the installation principle for better operation of stone crushing plant is also very helpful!
How To Install Stone Crusher Plant Correctly
Installing a stone crusher plant safely is crucial to ensure the efficiency and durability of the equipment. To safely install a stone crusher plant, follow these guidelines:
1. Prepare the site:
Before starting the installation process, clear the area of any debris or obstructions.
3. Dig the foundation:
Dig a pit or trench that is deep and wide enough to accommodate the stone crusher plant and its components.
5. Set up the plant components:
Place the stone crusher, conveyor belts, and other equipment in their designated positions according to the crusher plant set up layout plan.
7. Connect plumbing:
Install the necessary plumbing connections, if applicable, to ensure proper water supply and drainage for the stone crusher plant.
9. Connect to a power source and test:
Connect the stone crusher plant to a reliable power source and test all electrical connections for proper functioning.
2. Level the ground:
Ensure that the ground is level and stable to provide a solid foundation for the stone crusher plant.
4. Pour and compact the gravel base:
Pour a layer of gravel into the pit or trench and use a compactor to compact it.
6. Connect electrical wiring:
Install the necessary electrical wiring and connections, ensuring that they comply with safety regulations.
8. Anchor components:
Securely anchor the stone crusher plant components to prevent them from shifting or falling during operation.
10. Inspect and tighten:
Inspect and tighten all bolts, screws, and fasteners to ensure that they are secure. And then test-run the equipment.
But only knowing how to install is not enough, because our engineer will help the team to complete all the installation. For users, the most important thing is to learn how to operate. So let’s learn more about it below.
Three Safety Operation Guidelines For Stone Crushing Plant
- 1. The operator should wear good dust-proof goggles and a mask.
- 2. The installation site of the rock crusher should be in a safe area, and it should be convenient to get in and out of the material. The fixed stone crusher base should be firm, and the bottom of the base and the concrete foundation should be added between the cushion wood. Mobile crusher plant seat must be stabilized with legs, with square wooden pads to maintain a stable body.
- 3. Ensure that the launch is under no load, you need to check the pine board there are no rocks or other debris stuck, should be cleaned promptly.
- 4. Carefully check that the fasteners are fastened and the lubrication of each lubrication point should be good, and there should be enough lubricating oil (grease).
- 5. Check whether the drive belt is damaged or should be replaced. Belts and pulleys, such as the presence of oil, should be removed in time to keep them clean.
- 6. Check whether the protective devices, grounding protection, and electrical equipment meet the requirements. Should eliminate unsafe hidden danger, all kinds of safety equipment must be completely free of defects.
- 1. Generally, after 30~40s of start-up peak current, the crusher can only start operation when it is reduced to normal working current.
- 2. Feeding should be uniform and continuous, and side feeding should be avoided to prevent sudden load changes or sudden increases of load on one side. Always pay attention to the phenomenon that large materials get stuck in the feed opening, or should be shut down immediately to remove them.
- 3. It is strictly forbidden to reach into the crushing chamber with hands, feet, or crowbars to take out the material or forcibly push it into the rolling stone bucket. If you notice that the inserted material cannot be crushed, you should stop the machine immediately to remove it.
- 4. The operator should not be too close to the hopper or the probe in the hopper. A special hook bar must be used to remove the feed stone. The rolling stone hopper should be fitted with a protective cover to prevent it from flying out of the ballast and causing injury.
- 5. Make sure that the stone is not embedded in the tension spring of the stone crusher so as not to impair its elasticity.
- 6. Observe whether the temperature of the bearings is normal or not, the general temperature rise should be in the range of 60℃. If the temperature rise is too high, you need to stop the machine to check and eliminate the faults before resuming operation.
- 7. Pay attention to whether the vibration and noise are normal during operation. The amount of oil at each lubrication point is appropriate, the fasteners are not loose, and the spring tension is appropriate.
- 8. If you find that the discharge port is enlarged due to wear, adjust the size of the discharge port in time to ensure that the specifications of the stone are met.
- 9. The stone crusher should be equipped with a dust isolation device, stone can be wetted with water, to prevent the staff from being too dusty. In the operation to release water to remove dust, dry rolling is strictly prohibited.
- 1. If you find that the crusher is in operation in an abnormal situation, you should immediately stop the machine to find the cause and discharge.
- 2. The crusher must be shut down after rolling the rock.
- 3. After shutdown, the power supply should be cut off, the cleaned hopper, cover the cover. After removing the stone, a special scraper should be used, not to scrape by hand.
- 4. In winter, the circulating cooling water should be drained to avoid freezing cracks in the bearing (refers to the cylinder pendulum type).
- Next, let’s see how a stone crusher works. If you know this, you will understand the whole working principle and know how to crush stones into different materials.
How A Stone Crushing Plant Works
Here is a flowchart of a stone crushing plant that clearly shows you the crushing process.
Next, we will combine the components and see the working process. After that, you will not only know the components but also the working process.
A complete stone crushing plant consists of the following main components: A feeding plant, crushing plant, screening plant, and conveying plant. These components and how they work together are described in detail below.
In conclusion, stone-crushing plants are integral to the construction industry, providing essential materials for infrastructure development.
According to a survey conducted by [Research Institute for Construction Materials, 2021], stone crushing plants are responsible for a significant share of the aggregate production in the construction sector. This underscores their critical role in meeting the growing demand for infrastructure development.
Stone Crushing Cases
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